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Sharing our progress toward recovery

Research Summaries

Discover what the latest science from the RECOVER Initiative means for our ability to understand, diagnose, prevent, and treat Long COVID.

This page contains descriptions of findings from RECOVER research studies. These descriptions use plain language and a format that is easy to understand.

If you want to learn more about the scientific discoveries described here, you can also browse and search the complete list of RECOVER Publications.

13 Results

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13 Results

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Short Summary
Observational Pediatric

Gross, RS; Thaweethai, T; Rosenzweig, EB; et. al.RECOVER-Pediatric Consortium, PLOS ONE

Having COVID-19 can lead to new symptoms or symptoms that do not go away. This condition is called Long COVID. RECOVER researchers are working to answer questions about Long COVID in children. To do this, they are studying over 15,000 children and their caregivers in the US to understand how common Long COVID is in children and their caregivers; how the body changes when someone has Long COVID; what makes some people more likely to develop Long COVID, such as where a person lives and their age, race, and sex; and what happens in the body that might cause Long COVID. This paper is important because it can show other scientists how to do their own research on Long COVID in children.

Short Summary
Observational Pregnant Women

Metz, TD; Clifton, RG; Gallagher, R; et. al.; RECOVER Initiative, PLOS ONE

Having COVID-19 can lead to new symptoms, or symptoms that do not go away. This condition is called Long COVID. RECOVER researchers are working to answer questions about Long COVID in pregnant women. To do this, they are studying 2,300 pregnant women and their babies in the US to understand how often pregnant women get Long COVID; how the body changes when someone has Long COVID; what makes some people more likely to develop Long COVID, such as where a person lives and their age, race, and sex; and what happens in the body that might cause Long COVID. RECOVER researchers are also studying how COVID-19 during pregnancy affects child development. This paper is important because it can show other scientists how to do their own research on Long COVID in pregnant women.

Short Summary
Observational Adult

Horwitz, LI; Thaweethai, T; Brosnahan, SB; et al., PLOS ONE

Having COVID-19 can lead to new symptoms or symptoms that do not go away. This condition is called Long COVID. RECOVER researchers are working to answer questions about Long COVID in adults. To do this, they are studying more than 14,700 adults in the US to understand how common Long COVID is in adults; how the body changes when someone has Long COVID; what makes some people more likely to develop Long COVID, such as where a person lives and their age, race, and sex; and what happens in the body that might cause Long COVID. This paper is important because it can show other scientists how to do their own research on Long COVID in adults.

Research Summary
Observational Adult Broad Symptoms Health Disparities New-onset and Pre-existing Conditions

Thaweethai, T; Jolley, SE; Karlson, EW; et al., JAMA

RECOVER researchers used data from the RECOVER observational cohort study in adults ages 18 and over. They compared symptoms reported in surveys by participants who did and did not have COVID-19. Researchers found 37 symptoms that participants who had COVID-19 reported more often after having COVID-19 compared to participants who never had COVID-19. A combination of 12 of these symptoms helped identify participants with Long COVID, including feeling tired and unwell after activity, feeling weak and tired (fatigue), and brain fog. A definition of Long COVID based on symptoms is important for future research and finding treatments. Read the Research Q&A

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